Zongri and forager-farmer exchange
Zongri
Plant and animal remains show communities combining wild resources with agricultural foods. Their choices challenge a simple story in which incoming farmers automatically replaced passive foragers.
Highland landscapes, communities, and changing institutions
Plateau, valley, and connected regional landscapes
Valleys and elevation gradients connected foragers with farming areas. Connections need not imply a single migration or fixed ethnic frontier.
Political organization and community scale
Household and intercommunity cooperation is considered; a single Zongri state or authority is not established.
Later transformation, living heritage, and modern reception
Different research methods continue to test crop procurement. The archaeological name cannot decide modern Tibetan or other community identity.
The principal study proposes exchange as an explanation for grain at the site.
Food production must not be assumed from pottery alone.
Regional comparisons are not a direct itinerary for Zongri households.
简洁、来源化的时间表
这些里程碑是指向点,而不是完整的历史.
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Regional archaeological contexts
The Zongri label groups varying sites and dates rather than one government.
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Exchange interpretation published
Plant and animal evidence was assessed together rather than equating crops with migrant farmers.
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Woodland-use comparisons
New charcoal research adds environmental and resource-management perspectives.
Households, labor, language, belief, and material evidence
本简介中命名的语言
- No directly attested local language
语言家庭: Pottery and food remains do not identify a language family
Wild fauna and cultivated foods can occur in the same economy.
Charcoal and seed recovery offer different windows into woodland use and diet.
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本页使用的来源
Prefer accountable excavation teams, heritage authorities, academic inscription editions, institutional collections, and community-linked conservation projects. Registered sources are HTTPS and exclude Wikipedia. Royal, religious, colonial, and modern national narratives require attribution.
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Editorial review: October 19, 2026