Tian Shan Iron‑Age Nomads A glimpse of mobile life on the Central Steppe through archaeology and DNA 761 BCE - 204 CE Tian Shan & Central Steppe, Kazakhstan
Wusun of the Tian Shan A glimpse into nomadic life where steppe archaeology and DNA converge 500 CE - 1 BCE Tian Shan, Central Steppe (Kazakhstan)
Echoes of the Karakhanid Steppe Three medieval genomes from the Tian Shan illuminate Karakhanid-era mobility and mixed ancestry. 800 CE - 1100 CE Tian Shan, Central Steppe (Kazakhstan)
Russia_IA_EarlySarmatian Echoes of the Eurasian Nomads Steppe riders (1000 BCE–1300 CE) whose graves and genomes trace migrations across Hungary and the steppe 1000 BCE - 1300 CE Hungary, Russia, Kazakhstan, Romania
Mongolia_EIA_SlabGrave_1 Nomadic Steppe Cultures — Hunnic Horizon Mobile horse societies of the Eurasian steppe traced through archaeology and ancient DNA 1650 BCE - 1500 CE Mongolia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan