Shamanka II and Baikal burial and dating contexts
Shamanka II, Kultuk Bay orientation
Selected graves illuminate burial practice and dietary variation. Detailed chronology shows why human and associated animal samples need careful contextual assessment.
Landscapes, communities, and changing institutions
Rivers, lakes, forests, steppe, mountains, and Arctic connections
Lake and river food resources, mobility, shared burial places, and seasonal work shaped local lives.
Political organization and community scale
Mortuary differences may illuminate social relationships, but graves are not a complete census or proof of one hierarchy.
Later transformation, living heritage, and modern reception
Living stewardship, provenance, and respectful treatment matter. This profile provides no genome data, appearance reconstruction, or modern descent assessment.
Neolithic does not automatically mean farming or one people.
Bone and tooth discrepancies require more than a blanket correction.
Burials cannot establish a visitor's ancestry or membership.
Eine kurze, quellengestützte Zeitleiste
Diese Meilensteine dienen der Orientierung und sind keine vollständige Geschichte.
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People and selected objects are buried
Funerary inclusion does not describe every community member.
Livelihoods, material evidence, and language limits
In diesem Profil genannte Sprachen
- No directly attested local language
Sprachfamilie: Not recoverable from material styles alone
Hunter-fisher communities
Mortuary evidence
Reservoir effects
DNA Genics prepared this AI-assisted educational synthesis from the attributed sources. It was not authored or endorsed by those researchers or institutions. Living communities define their own identities; source corrections can be raised through the site's contact channel.
Fragen zu diesem geprüften Profil
Der Guide kann Fakten erläutern und verknüpfen, die bereits auf dieser Seite stehen. Er kann nicht das offene Web durchsuchen, Identität oder Staatsangehörigkeit feststellen oder Abstammungs- und genetische Informationen bewerten.
AI-generated interpretation of genetic similarity, not proof of ancestry. Informational only, not professional advice.
Read full notice
Before you continue: the analysis you are about to generate is produced by an AI model. AI output can be incomplete, inaccurate, or simply wrong. It describes statistical genetic similarity to reference populations and is not proof of ancestry, ethnicity, identity, or descent. It is provided for informational and educational purposes only, and is not medical, diagnostic, genealogical, legal, or other professional advice. Do not rely on it to make health, financial, legal, or family decisions. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, DNA Genics, S.L. accepts no liability for any loss or decision arising from your use of this AI output.
Für diese Seite verwendete Quellen
Use accountable excavation reports, institutional collections, academic chronologies, and Indigenous-rights resources. Original prose is linked to registered sources. Source inclusion does not imply endorsement. Do not use Wikipedia as a registered source.
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C1
Timing of archaic hominin occupation of Denisova Cave in southern Siberia
Jacobs et al., Nature · Peer-reviewed dating study · 2019
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C2
Long-distance exchange of obsidian in the High Arctic during the Early Holocene
Pitulko et al., Antiquity · Primary obsidian-provenancing study · 2019
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C3
A freshwater old carbon offset in Lake Baikal, Siberia and problems with the radiocarbon dating of archaeological sediments
Nomokonova et al., Quaternary International · Peer-reviewed reservoir-effect study · 2013
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C4
New Radiocarbon Dates and a Review of the Chronology of Prehistoric Populations from the Minusinsk Basin, Southern Siberia, Russia
Svyatko et al., Radiocarbon · Peer-reviewed dating study · 2009
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C5
Reindeer Imagery in the Making at Ust'-Polui in Arctic Siberia
Losey et al., Cambridge Archaeological Journal · Peer-reviewed image and animal-relations study · 2021
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C6
The Indigenous World 2026: Russia
International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs · Indigenous-rights organization report · 2026
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C7
Uyuk Tarlak inscription
Uppsala University, Database of Turkic Runiform Inscriptions · Reviewed inscription catalogue · Current academic database
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C8
Baikal Archaeology Project
University of Alberta · University archaeological project · Current project resource
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C9
Radiocarbon-based approach capable of subannual precision resolves the origins of the site of Por-Bajin
Kuitems et al., PNAS · Peer-reviewed dating study · 2020
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S1
A 350 14C yr discrepancy between bone and tooth dates from the same grave at the Early Neolithic cemetery of Shamanka II
Schulting et al., Radiocarbon · Peer-reviewed dating and context study · 2025
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S2
Spatio-temporal patterns of cemetery use among Middle Holocene hunter-gatherers of Cis-Baikal
Bronk Ramsey et al., Archaeological Research in Asia · Peer-reviewed project publication · 2021
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S3
Baikal Archaeology Project
University of Alberta · University archaeological project · Current project resource
Redaktionelle Prüfung: October 19, 2026