Calculadora de mezcla genética

Marques Basic Calculator

Marques Basic Calculator provides a clear, high-resolution breakdown of your ancestry using 27 global reference populations. Designed for genealogists, researchers, educators, and curious users worldwide, it reports proportional ancestry and regional affinities—from fine-grained European substructure to African, Asian, Oceanian, and Native American components—helping you explore genetic history and migration signals.

27 Componentes
World Región de referencia
Marques Autor
Modernas y antiguas Época
Desplázate para explorar
Capítulo I

Detalles de la calculadora

Información detallada sobre esta calculadora de mezcla genética

M

Marques

Creador de la calculadora

Acerca de esta calculadora

Marques Basic Calculator is a modern-ancient admixture tool that estimates the proportional ancestry of an individual by comparing their genotype against a curated panel of 27 reference populations spanning Africa, Europe, Asia, Oceania, and the Americas. Combining modern population structure with components useful for interpreting deeper, ancient-informed signals, this calculator is built to reveal where your genetic affinities lie across geographically and historically meaningful groups such as Bantu peoples, Sardinia, Iberia, the Balkans, Asia Minor, South Asia, Siberia, Native American groups, Northeast Africa, and Oceania.

Who it’s for: genealogists, population geneticists, educators, and curious individuals worldwide who want a clear, interpretable breakdown of regional ancestry. It works for testers from any region, offering balanced global coverage so users from diverse backgrounds can gain comparative insights.

What you gain: proportional ancestry estimates, clear regional affinity profiles, and an accessible view of how various continental and subcontinental components contribute to an individual’s genome. The calculator highlights subtle distinctions (for example, between Northwest Europe, Scandinavia, Italy, and South Italy & Sicily) and broad-scale signals (such as African hunter-gatherer, Bantu, or Native American ancestry). These results can illuminate historical processes — migrations, expansions, island isolation (e.g., Sardinia), and admixture events — that shaped present-day diversity.

Why it’s valuable: by using a diverse, carefully chosen reference set, Marques Basic Calculator provides a high-resolution, user-friendly first look at ancestry that is suitable for both personal exploration and as a starting point for more technical research. Results are interpretable narrative-style outputs rather than raw technical files. Note: outputs are statistical estimates dependent on reference choices and available markers; they are best interpreted as

Capítulo II

Poblaciones de referencia

Las poblaciones utilizadas como referencias genéticas en esta calculadora

27 Poblaciones de referencia

African Hunter-Gatherer

  • Indigenous populations of sub-Saharan Africa; includes San (Bushmen) and Pygmy peoples with deep ancestral roots.

Asia Minor

  • Modern-day Turkey; crossroads of civilizations including Hittites, Greeks, Romans, and Ottomans with European and Middle Eastern influences.

Balkans

  • Southeastern Europe; ethnically diverse with Slavic, Albanian, Greek, and Romani populations; complex history of migration and empire.

Bantu Peoples

  • Central, Eastern, and Southern Africa; ethnically related peoples sharing Bantu linguistic roots, such as Zulu, Kikuyu, and Shona.

British Isles

  • Great Britain and Ireland islands; English, Scottish, Welsh, and Irish with Celtic, Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Norman ancestry.

Central Asia

  • Ethnic groups from former Soviet Republics; influenced by Turkic, Mongol, Persian, and Russian populations.

Eastern Europe

  • Slavic, Baltic, and other ethnic groups in Poland, Russia, Ukraine, and Baltic states; history of Slavic expansion and influences from Central Asia and Western Europe.

Eastern Middle East

  • Populations from Levant, Mesopotamia, and Arabian Peninsula including Arabs, Assyrians, and Kurds; ancient civilizations and deep cultural history.

Finland

  • Finnish and Sami people; Uralic-speaking population with links to Scandinavian and Eastern European groups.

Greece and Albania

  • Greeks and Albanians; ancient civilization roots with Byzantine and Ottoman historical influence.

Iberian Peninsula

  • Spanish and Portuguese; ethnic roots in Celts, Romans, Visigoths, and Moors.

Italy

  • Diverse populations with north-south gradient; Germanic influence in north, Greek and Phoenician in south.

Native American (North and Central)

  • Indigenous peoples of North and Central America; wide range of tribes with unique genetic backgrounds.

Native American (South)

  • Indigenous groups in South America; includes Inca, Mapuche, and Amazonian tribes.

North Africa

  • Berber and Arab populations; influences from Phoenicians, Egyptians, and Sub-Saharan Africans.

Northeast Africa

  • Horn of Africa ethnic groups; includes Ethiopians, Eritreans, and Somalis with Cushitic, Semitic, and Nilotic ancestries.

Northeast Asia

  • Mongolia, Siberia, Korea, and parts of China; roots in ancient nomadic cultures.

Northwest Europe

  • France, Germany, Benelux nations; mix of Celtic, Germanic, and Latin influences.

Oceania

  • Indigenous peoples of Pacific Islands; includes Polynesians, Micronesians, and Melanesians.

Sardinia

  • Unique genetic signature due to isolation; roots back to ancient pre-Indo-European peoples.

Scandinavia

  • Norway, Sweden, Denmark; Norse and Germanic descent, Viking heritage.

Siberia

  • Indigenous groups of Siberia; includes Evenks, Yakuts, Chukchi; mix of Asian and European ancestry.

South Asia

  • India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal; diverse ethnic groups influenced by migrations and empires.

South Italy and Sicily

  • Diverse ethnic makeup; history of Greek, Roman, Norman, Arab, and Spanish influence.

Southeast Asia

  • Ethnic groups in Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Philippines; Austronesian, Austroasiatic, Sino-Tibetan ancestries.

Western Africa

  • Yoruba, Akan, Fulani; rich cultural traditions with historical empires like Mali and Ghana.

Western Middle East

  • Ethnic groups of western Middle East; includes Levantine Arabs, Jews, Armenians with significant cultural history.

Grouped by Continent:

Africa

  • African Hunter-Gatherer
  • Bantu Peoples
  • North Africa
  • Northeast Africa
  • Western Africa

Asia

  • Asia Minor
  • Central Asia
  • Eastern Middle East
  • Northeast Asia
  • South Asia
  • Southeast Asia

Europe

  • Balkans
  • British Isles
  • Eastern Europe
  • Finland
  • Greece and Albania
  • Iberian Peninsula
  • Italy
  • Northwest Europe
  • Sardinia
  • Scandinavia
  • South Italy and Sicily

Americas

  • Native American (North and Central)
  • Native American (South)

Oceania

  • Oceania

Middle East

  • Eastern Middle East
  • Western Middle East
Capítulo III

Cómo interpretar el análisis de mezcla genética

Descubre cómo funcionan las calculadoras de mezcla genética y cómo interpretar los resultados

¿Qué es el análisis de mezcla genética?

El análisis de mezcla genética estima la similitud genética comparando tu ADN con poblaciones de referencia de distintas partes del mundo. Los componentes del modelo representan esas referencias y dependen de los datos y supuestos utilizados.

Esta calculadora utiliza 27 cuidadosamente seleccionadas modernas y antiguas poblaciones como referencias para describir con detalle la similitud genética.

Cómo funciona

  • Tu ADN se compara con 27 poblaciones de referencia
  • Modernas y antiguas se utilizan como referencias genéticas
  • Los resultados muestran tu similitud genética con estas poblaciones
  • La diversidad del panel de referencia influye en las estimaciones

Cómo interpretar tus resultados

Los resultados muestran porcentajes de similitud genética con estas poblaciones de referencia. Ten presentes estos puntos:

  • Los resultados reflejan similitud genética, no ascendencia directa demostrada
  • Modernas y antiguas se utilizan como referencias
  • Los porcentajes indican contribuciones relativas en el modelo
  • Los resultados son estimaciones basadas en los datos de referencia disponibles