Western and Northern Mexican Worlds: Communities, Landscapes, and Connections
Western and northern Mexican contexts (orientation only) · Perfil con revisión de fuentes

El Fin del Mundo: tools and revised early chronology

Reviewed community and place names are preserved where supported; no otherwise unknown ancient self-designation is invented.

Sánchez and colleagues report tools associated with gomphothere remains; the excavated assemblage does not enumerate an early population. The earlier INAH account and the later calibrated study use different chronological presentations. Their numbers should not be combined into one undifferentiated age.

Early tool and faunal-association context Approximately 13,390 calibrated BP in the 2014 study; earlier than the rounded collection frame Excavated stone tools, faunal associations and calibrated dating Hermosillo, Sonora (orientation only): approximate public-town or distant institutional orientation, not an excavation, burial, sacred-site, cave-entrance, private compound or vulnerable-deposit location; never a territorial, ethnic, linguistic, cultural, political, religious, sovereignty, farming, water-rights or route boundary. The orientation may be far from the archaeological context. No access, collecting or travel permission is implied.
Resumen

Herramientas, agua, hogares y mundos regionales

Conexiones desérticas, peninsulares, del Pacífico, de tierras altas y del Bajío

Hermosillo, Sonora is modern orientation, not an ancient capital or boundary. Activity deposits cannot recover a single founding population or government.

Organización política y escala comunitaria

Activity deposits cannot recover a single founding population or government. Clovis is a technological comparison, not a people; calibrated BP and radiocarbon BP must not be interchanged or used to settle one migration route.

Transformación colonial, patrimonio vivo y recepción moderna

Living communities and heritage institutions retain their own authority; this atlas cannot establish identity, ancestry, descent, recognition or membership. Archaeological materials do not identify every ancient speaker. Living language communities, self-designations and membership authority remain distinct. Events after 1600 CE and modern research, conservation and stewardship are dated separately from the main historical context.

Association, not a census Sánchez and colleagues report tools associated with gomphothere remains; the excavated assemblage does not enumerate an early population.

Brief DNAGENICS AI-assisted paraphrase of registered evidence, not author or community endorsement. Retain chronological, sampling and interpretive limits.

Source review: 2026-10-20 [S1]
Revised chronology The earlier INAH account and the later calibrated study use different chronological presentations. Their numbers should not be combined into one undifferentiated age.

Brief DNAGENICS AI-assisted paraphrase of registered evidence, not author or community endorsement. Retain chronological, sampling and interpretive limits.

Source review: 2026-10-20 [S2]
Public interpretation INAH presents the Sonoran locality as an archaeological context; that interpretation supplies neither living membership nor access permission.

Brief DNAGENICS AI-assisted paraphrase of registered evidence, not author or community endorsement. Retain chronological, sampling and interpretive limits.

Source review: 2026-10-20 [S3]
Secuencia histórica

Una cronología breve y documentada

Estos hitos sirven de orientación y no constituyen una historia completa.

  1. Tools and fauna

    The 2014 study places the reported association at approximately 13,390 calibrated BP.

    [S1]

  2. Regional investigation

    The 2011 account traces the geoarchaeological project to 2003.

    [S2]

  3. Early account

    The regional bulletin predates the subsequent calibrated interpretation.

    [S2]

  4. Dating reassessment

    The research publication documents sample associations rather than a first-people verdict.

    [S1]
Cultura e idioma

Prácticas alimentarias, artesanía, trabajo doméstico, agua y poder

Idiomas mencionados en este perfil

  • Archaeological materials do not identify every ancient speaker. Living language communities, self-designations and membership authority remain distinct.

Familia lingüística: Language, material classification, political allegiance, residence and living identity are distinct; this record does not classify every ancient speaker.

Research focus: Excavated stone tools, faunal associations and calibrated dating.

Activity deposits cannot recover a single founding population or government.

Clovis is a technological comparison, not a people; calibrated BP and radiocarbon BP must not be interchanged or used to settle one migration route.

No artifact, rock-art, sacred-site, burial or human-remains imagery or restricted knowledge is reproduced.

DNAGENICS provides AI-assisted, source-checked educational paraphrases. Cited authors, institutions and communities did not author or endorse this atlas. Public availability does not establish cultural consent or permission to reproduce objects, sacred knowledge or human remains. No imagery is reproduced. Specialist and community review is recommended; use the website contact channel for corrections, rights concerns or removal requests.

Guía de investigación con IA

Pregunta sobre este perfil revisado

La guía puede explicar y relacionar hechos que ya aparecen en esta página. No puede buscar en la web abierta, establecer identidad ni ciudadanía, ni evaluar ascendencia o información genética.

Basada en el contenido aprobado del perfil Las citas utilizan los identificadores de fuentes de abajo Sin contexto de cuenta ni de ADN

Interpretación de similitud genética generada por IA, no una prueba de ascendencia. Solo con fines informativos; no constituye asesoramiento profesional.

Leer el aviso completo

Antes de continuar: el análisis que vas a generar lo produce un modelo de IA. Su contenido puede ser incompleto, inexacto o erróneo. Describe similitudes genéticas estadísticas con poblaciones de referencia y no demuestra ascendencia, etnia, identidad ni descendencia. Se ofrece únicamente con fines informativos y educativos; no constituye asesoramiento médico, diagnóstico, genealógico, jurídico ni de otro tipo profesional. No te bases en él para tomar decisiones sanitarias, económicas, jurídicas o familiares. En la medida permitida por la legislación aplicable, DNA Genics, S.L. no asume responsabilidad por pérdidas o decisiones derivadas del uso de este contenido generado por IA.

No introduzcas nombres, datos de contacto, información del árbol genealógico, identificadores de cuenta o kit, ni datos genéticos.

Registro de pruebas

Fuentes utilizadas en esta página

Prefer Indigenous governments, museums, heritage organizations, accountable field projects and public heritage institutions. Give source title, author or organization, date and stable link. Brief summaries are DNAGENICS AI-assisted interpretations, not author or community endorsement, reproduction permission or community review.

  1. C1

    Atlas de los Pueblos Indígenas de México

    Instituto Nacional de los Pueblos Indígenas and Instituto Nacional de Lenguas Indígenas · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · Undated institutional record; consulted 2026-10-20

  2. C2

    Catálogo Nacional de Pueblos y Comunidades Indígenas y Afromexicanas

    Instituto Nacional de los Pueblos Indígenas · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · Undated institutional record; consulted 2026-10-20

  3. C3

    Multitechnique dating of earthen irrigation canals at the La Playa site, Sonora, Mexico

    Rachel Cajigas, Jay Quade and Tammy Rittenour; Geoarchaeology, University of Arizona research record · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2020

  4. C4

    El pasado del pasado. Artefacto prehistórico en una tumba de El Opeño, Michoacán

    Arturo Oliveros and Gianfranco Cassiano; Arqueología 29, INAH · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2003

  5. C5

    El impacto del bienestar social en la conservación de los bienes de interés cultural. Sitio arqueológico de Las Labradas y la comunidad de la Chicayota

    Sarahí Tirado Osuna; CR. Conservación y Restauración 10, INAH · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2018

  6. C6

    Nadie cuida lo que no conoce: acciones de conservación para revertir el impacto antrópico en sitios rupestres en Nuevo León

    Sandra Cruz Flores, Adriana Castillo Bejero and Anacaren Morales Ortiz; CR. Conservación y Restauración, INAH · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2018

  7. C7

    La Quemada

    Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia (INAH) · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · Undated institutional record; consulted 2026-10-20

  8. C8

    Rock Paintings of the Sierra de San Francisco

    UNESCO World Heritage Centre · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 1993 inscription; institutional record consulted 2026-10-20

  9. S1

    Human (Clovis)-gomphothere (Cuvieronius sp.) association ∼13,390 calibrated yBP in Sonora, Mexico

    Guadalupe Sánchez and colleagues; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2014

  10. S2

    Donde los humanos cazaron elefantes hace 12,000 años. El fin del mundo

    Guadalupe Sánchez Miranda; Señales de humo 25, INAH · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2011

  11. S3

    Un atardecer en el Fin del Mundo, Sonora

    Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia (INAH) · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · Undated institutional record; consulted 2026-10-20

Las fuentes y los nombres siguen siendo propiedad de sus respectivos editores y comunidades. Se incluyen con fines de cita y educación; su inclusión no implica que avalen a DNAGENICS. Los resúmenes son paráfrasis editoriales originales y deben contrastarse con la fuente enlazada para usos importantes.

Revisión editorial: 20 octubre 2026

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