Pacific Coast North American Worlds: Coastal Communities, River Networks, and Living Homelands
Washington and Oregon coast–river contexts (orientation only) · Profil avec revue des sources

Hoko River: wet-site technologies and seasonal work

Reviewed community and place names are preserved where supported; no otherwise unknown ancient self-designation is invented.

The wet/dry-site monograph documents fiber, wood and fishing technologies that ordinary dry-site survival can conceal. Croes's earlier report derives from test excavations and available collections, not a complete village census.

Wet-site technology and foodways context Approximately 3000–1700 BP in the wet/dry-site study; later rock-shelter phases separate Waterlogged wood and fiber, faunal evidence, excavation reports and subsistence modeling Sekiu, Washington, United States (orientation only): approximate public-town or distant institutional orientation, not an excavation, burial, sacred-site, private compound or vulnerable-deposit location; never a territorial, ethnic, linguistic, cultural, political, religious, sovereignty, fishing, farming, water-rights or route boundary. The orientation may be far from the archaeological context. No access, collecting or travel permission is implied.
Aperçu

Foyers côtiers, connexions fluviales et éléments probants

Connexions côtières, insulaires, estuariennes et fluviales

Sekiu, Washington, United States is a modern orientation, not an ancient capital or boundary. Seasonal activities and household technologies cannot be converted into one fixed regional authority.

Organisation politique et échelle communautaire

Seasonal activities and household technologies cannot be converted into one fixed regional authority. Wet/dry-site and later rock-shelter phases are not one simultaneous settlement; BP notation is not an exact calendar conversion.

Transformation ultérieure, patrimoine vivant et réception moderne

Living communities and heritage institutions retain their own authority; this atlas cannot establish identity, ancestry, descent, recognition or membership. Makah-area history provides regional context, not a recovered language for every archaeological deposit. Later colonial, research, reconstruction and stewardship events are dated separately from the main archaeological context.

Organic technologies The wet/dry-site monograph documents fiber, wood and fishing technologies that ordinary dry-site survival can conceal.

Brief DNAGENICS AI-assisted paraphrase of registered evidence, not author or community endorsement. Retain chronological, sampling and interpretive limits.

Source review: 2026-10-20 [S1]
Limited field sample Croes's earlier report derives from test excavations and available collections, not a complete village census.

Brief DNAGENICS AI-assisted paraphrase of registered evidence, not author or community endorsement. Retain chronological, sampling and interpretive limits.

Source review: 2026-10-20 [S2]
Changing food practices The subsistence study compares contexts and models rather than assuming one unchanging coastal economy.

Brief DNAGENICS AI-assisted paraphrase of registered evidence, not author or community endorsement. Retain chronological, sampling and interpretive limits.

Source review: 2026-10-20 [S3]
Séquence historique

Uma cronologia breve e documentada

Ces repères servent d'orientation et ne constituent pas une histoire complète.

  1. Wet/dry-site sequence

    The monograph's stated range identifies a sampled archaeological sequence, not every Hoko River activity.

  2. Rock-shelter comparison

    The subsistence study distinguishes a later sequence; outcomes beyond 1700 CE are later context.

  3. Early wet-site report

    Test work and collections informed an initial published interpretation.

  4. Subsistence modeling

    Croes compared changing practices and different contexts.

  5. Wet/dry-site monograph

    Detailed analysis expanded the record without eliminating preservation or sampling bias.

Culture et langue

Pratiques alimentaires, artisanat, travail domestique et paysages cuidados

Langues mentionnées dans ce profil

  • Makah-area history provides regional context, not a recovered language for every archaeological deposit.

Famille linguistique: Language, material classification, political allegiance, residence and living identity are distinct; this record does not classify every ancient speaker.

Research focus: Waterlogged wood and fiber, faunal evidence, excavation reports and subsistence modeling.

Seasonal activities and household technologies cannot be converted into one fixed regional authority.

Wet/dry-site and later rock-shelter phases are not one simultaneous settlement; BP notation is not an exact calendar conversion.

No artifact, sacred-site, burial or human-remains imagery or restricted knowledge is reproduced.

DNAGENICS provides AI-assisted, source-checked educational paraphrases. Cited authors, institutions and communities did not author or endorse this atlas. Public availability does not establish cultural consent or permission to reproduce objects, sacred knowledge or human remains. No imagery is reproduced. Specialist and community review is recommended; use the website contact channel for corrections, rights concerns or removal requests.

Guide de recherche IA

Poser une question sur ce profil vérifié

Le guide peut expliquer et relier les faits déjà présents sur cette page. Il ne peut pas interroger le web ouvert, établir une identité ou une citoyenneté, ni évaluer une ascendance ou une information génétique.

Ancré dans le contenu approuvé du profil Les citations utilisent les identifiants de sources ci-dessous Aucun contexte de compte ni d'ADN

N'introduisez pas de noms, coordonnées, informations d'arbre généalogique, identifiants de compte ou de kit, ni de données génétiques.

Registre des preuves

Sources utilisées pour cette page

Prefer Indigenous governments, museums, heritage organizations, accountable field projects and public heritage institutions. Give source title, author or organization, date and stable link. Brief summaries are DNAGENICS AI-assisted interpretations, not author or community endorsement, reproduction permission or community review.

  1. C1

    About the Makah Cultural and Research Center

    Makah Cultural and Research Center · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · Undated institutional record; consulted 2026-10-20

  2. C2

    3500 years of shellfish mariculture on the Northwest Coast of North America

    Nicole F. Smith and coauthors; PLOS ONE · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2019-02-27

  3. C3

    Reevaluating the antiquity of the Palmrose site

    Gabriel M. Sanchez; PLOS ONE · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2021-08-17

  4. C4

    Historic Timeline

    Musqueam Teaching Resource; Musqueam and UBC Museum of Anthropology · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · Undated institutional record; consulted 2026-10-20

  5. C5

    History

    Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · Undated institutional record; consulted 2026-10-20

  6. C6

    History

    Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · Undated institutional record; consulted 2026-10-20

  7. C7

    Gwaii Haanas Management Plan 2018

    Parks Canada · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2018

  8. C8

    Collaborative digital curation and recursive publics: The making of Sq’éwlets

    Project team; Museums and the Web · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2018

  9. S1

    The Hoko River archaeological site complex: The wet/dry site, 3,000–1,700 B.P.

    Dale R. Croes; Washington State University Press · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 1995

  10. S2

    An Early Wet Site at the Mouth of the Hoko River

    Dale R. Croes; Canadian Museum of History, WSU repository · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 1976

  11. S3

    Exploring prehistoric subsistence change on the Northwest Coast

    Dale R. Croes; Research in Economic Anthropology, WSU repository · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 1992

Les sources et les noms restent la propriété de leurs éditeurs et communautés respectifs. Ils sont mentionnés à des fins de citation et d'éducation ; leur présence n'implique aucune recommandation de DNAGENICS par ces derniers. Les résumés sont des paraphrases éditoriales originales et doivent être comparés à la source liée pour tout usage important.

Revisión editorial: 20 octobre 2026