Research Publication
Social and genetic diversity in first farmers of central Europe
Gelabert P, Bickle P, Hofmann D et al.
39613963
PubMed ID
91
Authors
2025 Jan
Published
237
Samples
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Chapter I
Publication Details
Comprehensive information about this research publication
Chapter II
Abstract
Summary of the research findings
The Linearbandkeramik (LBK) Neolithic communities were the first to spread farming across large parts of Europe. We report genome-wide data for 250 individuals: 178 individuals from whole-cemetery surveys of the Alföld Linearbankeramik Culture eastern LBK site of Polgár-Ferenci-hát, the western LBK site of Nitra Horné Krškany and the western LBK settlement and massacre site of Asparn-Schletz, as well as 48 LBK individuals from 16 other sites and 24 earlier Körös and Starčevo individuals from 17 more sites. Here we show a systematically higher percentage of western hunter-gatherer ancestry in eastern than in western LBK sites, showing that these two distinct LBK groups had different genetic trajectories. We find evidence for patrilocality, with more structure across sites in the male than in the female lines and a higher rate of within-site relatives for males. At Asparn-Schletz we find almost no relatives, showing that the massacred individuals were from a large population, not a small community.
Chapter III
Ancient DNA Samples
237 ancient DNA samples referenced in this publication
237 Samples
| Sample ID | Date/Era | Country | Locality | Sex | mtDNA | Y-DNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I16006 | 5209 BCE | Austria | Kleinhadersdorf Flur Marchleiten (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | H |
|
| I14586 | 5301 BCE | Austria | Ratzersdorf (Niederösterreich, Sankt Pölten(Land)) | F | H+16311 |
|
| I24015 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | J1c |
G-F2572 |
| I24016 | 5033 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | T2c1+146 |
C-V20 |
| I24017 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | T2b |
|
| I24018 | 5301 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | K1a+195 |
|
| I24021 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H59 |
C-V86 |
| I24022 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | U8b1a1 |
|
| I24023 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | H5b |
|
| I24024 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | H5b |
|
| I24025 | 5302 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | X2b |
|
| I24026 | 5293 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | H+16311 |
|
| I24027 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | J1c5 |
|
| I24028 | 5213 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | T2b |
C-V20 |
| I24268 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | K1b1 |
C-V86 |
| I24269 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | H |
|
| I24270 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | K1a3a |
G-P303 |
| I24271 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | T1a |
C-V86 |
| I24272 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | N1a1a1a |
|
| I24275 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | T2b |
H-Y21618 |
| I24278 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H |
J-Z6050 |
| I24279 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | K1a3a |
C-V86 |
| I24281 | 5209 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | W1+119 |
G-P303 |
| I24283 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | V1 |
|
| I24285 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | T2b23 |
|
| I24289 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | X2d |
H |
| I24889 | 5313 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | V1 |
G-Z6885 |
| I24890 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | H |
|
| I24892 | 5197 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | J2b1d |
G-Z6885 |
| I24893 | 5211 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | N1a1a1a |
H |
| I24894 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | N1a1a1 |
|
| I24895 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | K1a |
C-V86 |
| I24896 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | J1c17 |
|
| I24897 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H |
C-V86 |
| I24900 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | K1a2 |
|
| I24901 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | K1a2c |
|
| I24902 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | T2b |
|
| I24903 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | U8b1b |
C-V86 |
| I24904 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H+16311 |
C-V20 |
| I24905 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | J1c2 |
|
| I24906 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | U3a1 |
|
| I24907 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | N1a1a1a3 |
C-V86 |
| I25323 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H67 |
C |
| I25347 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | H |
|
| I25349 | 5206 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | T2+16189 |
G-P287 |
| I27771 | 5250 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | T2b |
C-V86 |
| I27772 | 5308 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | J1c1 |
C-V20 |
| I27773 | 5296 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | J2b1d |
C-V86 |
| I27774 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | H |
|
| I27776 | 5207 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | W1+119 |
E-M78 |
| I27778 | 5312 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | T2b4 |
G-Z6885 |
| I27780 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H27 |
C-F3393 |
| I27783 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | J1c2 |
|
| I27784 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | T2b |
|
| I27785 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | K2a |
C-F16270 |
| I27791 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H7c |
C-F3393 |
| I27793 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H |
G-PF3177 |
| I27794 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | T2+16189 |
|
| I27796 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | J1c2 |
|
| I27800 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H |
|
| I27805 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H |
C-V86 |
| I30411 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | T2c1+146 |
|
| I30413 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | K1a |
J-Z6050 |
| I30418 | 5197 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | K1a3 |
C-V86 |
| I30421 | 5205 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H40 |
G-P303 |
| I30423 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H7c |
G-U1 |
| I30425 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | T2b |
|
| I30428 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H |
C-V86 |
| I30430 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | W5 |
J-Z6050 |
| I30434 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | K1a |
C-V20 |
| I24884 | 5205 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | V1 |
C-V20 |
| I24885 | 5215 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | F | H |
|
| I24891 | 5203 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | N1a1a1a |
G-Z6885 |
| I24899 | 5215 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | N1a1a1a3 |
C-V86 |
| I25334 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | U5a2d |
H |
| I27789 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | U5a2d |
H |
| I30414 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | W1+119 |
J-Z6050 |
| I24277 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | T2b |
C-V20 |
| I24280 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | K1a3 |
G-P303 |
| I24276 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | N1a1a1a2 |
G-P303 |
| I24898 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | J1c2 |
C-V86 |
| I24886 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | H10+(16093) |
G-F2572 |
| I24887 | 5300 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (Niederösterreich, Mistelbach) | M | T2b23 |
T-Y63197 |
| I24888 | 5311 BCE | Austria | Asparn Schletz (water well) | F | H26 |
|
| I28425 | 5650 BCE | Croatia | Vinkovci-Nama (Vukovar-Syrmia County, Grad Vinkovci) | F | HV0a |
|
| I28426 | 5625 BCE | Croatia | Vinkovci-Nama (Vukovar-Syrmia County, Grad Vinkovci) | M | K1a5 |
H |
| I28427 | 5650 BCE | Croatia | Vinkovci-Nama (Vukovar-Syrmia County, Grad Vinkovci) | M | T2b |
F |
| I29958 | 5400 BCE | Hungary | Arnót-Arnóti-oldal Dél (Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County, Miskolc) | M | H2a2 |
H |
| I29957 | 5400 BCE | Hungary | Arnót-Nagy-bugyik (Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County, Miskolc) | F | J2b1 |
|
| I17455 | 5350 BCE | Hungary | Hencida-Csörszárak-2 (Hajdú-Bihar County, Berettyóújfalu) | M | H+152 |
G-PF3359 |
| I18642 | 5312 BCE | Hungary | Hencida-Csörszárak-2 (Hajdú-Bihar County, Berettyóújfalu) | M | J1c1 |
I-CTS10057 |
| I17931 | 5800 BCE | Hungary | Dévaványa-Katonaföldek (Békés County, Gyomaendrőd, D) | F | J1c |
|
| I15073 | 5835 BCE | Hungary | Szentpéterszeg-Körtvélyes-2 (Hajdú-Bihar County, Berettyóújfalu) | F | H5 |
|
| I17927 | 5631 BCE | Hungary | Vörs-Màriaasszonysziget (Zala County, Marcali) | M | K1b1 |
G-CTS342 |
| I29876 | 5700 BCE | Hungary | West of Danube, Siklós-elkerülö út (Siklós-Csukman dülö) | F | H |
|
| I29877 | 6069 BCE | Hungary | Egerág-Gyilkos-tó (Southeastern part of Transdanubia, Baranya County, northwest of Egerág village, HT 156) | M | J2b1d |
G-Y140837 |
| I15074 | 5800 BCE | Hungary | Szentpéterszeg-Körtvélyes-2 (Hajdú-Bihar County, Berettyóújfalu) | F | J1c15 |
|
| I14962 | 5665 BCE | Hungary | Szentpéterszeg-Körtvélyes-2 (Hajdú-Bihar County, Berettyóújfalu) | F | T2c1+146 |
|
| I14965 | 5800 BCE | Hungary | Szentpéterszeg-Körtvélyes-2 (Hajdú-Bihar County, Berettyóújfalu) | F | T2b |
|
| I18614 | 5750 BCE | Hungary | Szentpéterszeg-Körtvélyes-2 (Hajdú-Bihar County, Berettyóújfalu) | F | T2b23 |
|
| I17365 | 5350 BCE | Hungary | Debrecen-Tocopart-Erdoalja (Hajdú-Bihar County, Debrecen) | M | V1a |
I-Z161 |
| I17948 | 5299 BCE | Hungary | Debrecen-Tocopart-Erdoalja (Hajdú-Bihar County, Debrecen) | M | H44 |
G-PF3148 |
| I10349 | 5292 BCE | Hungary | Füzesabony-Gubakút (Heves County, Füzesabony) | M | H5 |
I-L701 |
| I10350 | 5316 BCE | Hungary | Füzesabony-Gubakút (Heves County, Füzesabony) | F | T2c1d1 |
|
| I10351 | 5370 BCE | Hungary | Füzesabony-Gubakút (Heves County, Füzesabony) | M | H |
I-M436 |
| I10352 | 5211 BCE | Hungary | Füzesabony-Gubakút (Heves County, Füzesabony) | F | N1a1a |
|
| I10353 | 5470 BCE | Hungary | Füzesabony-Gubakút (Heves County, Füzesabony) | M | T2b |
G-Z6484 |
| I10355 | 5359 BCE | Hungary | Füzesabony-Gubakút (Heves County, Füzesabony) | F | H2a |
|
| I17366 | 5321 BCE | Hungary | Mikepercsi-uti-Sportpalya (Hajdú-Bihar County, Debrecen) | F | U5b2b1a |
|
| I17950 | 5350 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | T2b+152 |
G-PF3148 |
| I17909 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | K2b2 |
I-L596 |
| I17910 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | K1a2 |
|
| I17911 | 5474 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | K1a |
|
| I21840 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | N1b1b |
|
| I21841 | 5316 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | U5a2 |
I-L596 |
| I21842 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | J1c1 |
I-L596 |
| I21843 | 5400 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | U5a2 |
I-L596 |
| I21844 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | T2b23 |
I-L596 |
| I21846 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | H |
|
| I21847 | 5213 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | T1a |
G-PF3148 |
| I21897 | 5296 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | K1a2 |
I-L596 |
| I21898 | 5467 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | T2b |
I-L596 |
| I21899 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | H |
|
| I21901 | 5400 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | H+16291 |
I-L596 |
| I21902 | 5371 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | T2b23 |
I-L596 |
| I23093 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | K1a1a |
|
| I23094 | 5299 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | H7 |
|
| I18656 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | J1c5 |
I-L596 |
| I18657 | 5310 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | T1a |
|
| I18658 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | U5a2d |
I-L596 |
| I18659 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | H5 |
I-L596 |
| I18660 | 5474 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | T2b23 |
|
| I18661 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | T2e |
|
| I18662 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | N1b1b |
I-L596 |
| I18695 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | K1a24 |
|
| I18696 | 5290 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | H7 |
I-L596 |
| I21714 | 5210 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | HV0a |
I-L596 |
| I21763 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | U5a2d |
|
| I21764 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | K1a24 |
I-Y16649 |
| I21765 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | T2b |
|
| I21766 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | U3 |
|
| I21767 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | K1a |
|
| I21768 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | R1b |
I-L596 |
| I21769 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | H+16311 |
|
| I21770 | 5045 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | H2 |
|
| I21771 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | N1a1a1 |
|
| I21772 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | |
|
| I21824 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | K1a2 |
|
| I21825 | 5306 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | T2b |
I-L596 |
| I21826 | 5350 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | F | T2b |
|
| I21827 | 5500 BCE | Hungary | Polgár-Ferenci-hát (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúnánás) | M | K1a1 |
I-S21825 |
| I17938 | 5302 BCE | Hungary | Rákóczifalva-Bivaly-Tó-5 (Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County, Szolnok) | M | N1a1a1 |
G-PF3359 |
| I17939 | 5050 BCE | Hungary | Rákóczifalva-Bivaly-Tó-5 (Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County, Szolnok) | F | U3a1 |
|
| I17933 | 5050 BCE | Hungary | Rákóczifalva-Bivaly-Tó-5 (Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County, Szolnok) | M | J1c1 |
G-PF3177 |
| I17934 | 5250 BCE | Hungary | Rákóczifalva-Bivaly-Tó-8 (Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County, Szolnok) | M | H+152 |
G-PF3177 |
| I18635 | 5306 BCE | Hungary | Rákóczifalva-Bivaly-Tó-8 (Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County, Szolnok) | M | T2b |
G-PF3177 |
| I18636 | 5350 BCE | Hungary | Rákóczifalva-Bivaly-Tó-8 (Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County, Szolnok) | M | K1a1 |
J-Y13128 |
| I18637 | 5350 BCE | Hungary | Rákóczifalva-Bivaly-Tó-8 (Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County, Szolnok) | M | N1b1b |
G-PF3148 |
| I17947 | 5359 BCE | Hungary | Berettyóújfalu-Nagybócs-dűlő-2 (Hajdú-Bihar County, Berettyóújfalu) | F | U4a1 |
|
| I17363 | 5305 BCE | Hungary | Ebes-Zsong-volgy (Hajdú-Bihar County, Hajdúszoboszló) | M | V1a |
F |
| I17362 | 5329 BCE | Hungary | Furta-Toulskes (Hajdú-Bihar County, Berettyóújfalu) | F | K1a5 |
|
| I29891 | 5208 BCE | Hungary | Vonyarcvashegy-Mandulás lakópart III. ütem (Zala County, Vonyarcvashegy) | M | H+16311 |
H |
| I21829 | 5463 BCE | Hungary | Apc-Berekalya-1 (Heves County, Hatvan) | M | J1c |
C-V86 |
| I21830 | 5211 BCE | Hungary | Tiszaszőlős-Domaháza_unknown-site-1 (Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County, Ózd) | M | K1a1 |
G-Z6484 |
| I21828 | 5207 BCE | Hungary | Tiszaszőlős-Domaháza_unknown-site-1 (Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County, Ózd) | M | T2e |
C-V86 |
| I17941 | 4991 BCE | Hungary | Rákóczifalva-Bivaly-Tó-5 (Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County, Szolnok) | F | H7 |
|
| I6181 | 6000 BCE | Romania | Teleor-3 (Teleorman County, Măgura) | F | H |
|
| I6174 | 6074 BCE | Romania | Teleor-3 (Teleorman County, Măgura) | F | T2e |
|
| I6699 | 5292 BCE | Romania | Teleor-3 (Teleorman County, Măgura) | M | K1a2 |
R-V88 |
| I7867 | 6216 BCE | Serbia | Bac-Topole-unknown-site-2 (South Bačka District, Bač Municipality, Topole) | M | J1c |
C-V86 |
| I7868 | 6068 BCE | Serbia | Bac-Topole-unknown-site-2 (South Bačka District, Bač Municipality, Topole) | M | J1 |
|
| I5770 | 6221 BCE | Serbia | Donja Strana-Velesnica (Bor District, Kladovo Municipality, Velesnica) | F | J2b1 |
|
| I13162 | 6081 BCE | Serbia | Donja Strana-Velesnica (Bor District, Kladovo Municipality, Velesnica) | F | H |
|
| I7712 | 6000 BCE | Serbia | Donja-Branjevina (West Bačka District, Odžaci Municipality, Odžaci) | M | T2b |
G-L30 |
| I8104 | 5800 BCE | Serbia | Starčevo-Grad (South Banat District, Pančevo Municipality, Starčevo) | F | H5 |
|
| I8105 | 5800 BCE | Serbia | Starčevo-Grad (South Banat District, Pančevo Municipality, Starčevo) | M | N1a1a |
C-V86 |
| I8109 | 5800 BCE | Serbia | Starčevo-Grad (South Banat District, Pančevo Municipality, Starčevo) | F | K2 |
|
| I8116 | 5800 BCE | Serbia | Starčevo-Grad (South Banat District, Pančevo Municipality, Starčevo) | M | J2b1 |
G-PF3177 |
| I8117 | 5765 BCE | Serbia | Starčevo-Grad (South Banat District, Pančevo Municipality, Starčevo) | F | K1a4 |
|
| I7869 | 5205 BCE | Serbia | Mostonga-4-Moštanica (West Bačka District, Odžaci Municipality, Odžaci) | F | H55 |
|
| I11866 | 5400 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | K1a1b |
G |
| I11872 | 5400 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | U2+152 |
G-PF3148 |
| I11873 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | V1 |
|
| I14177 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | T2b23 |
G-PF3147 |
| I14178 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | T2b23 |
I-P37 |
| I14179 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | H5 |
|
| I14180 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | J1c5 |
G-Z42565 |
| I14181 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | N1a1a1a |
G-Z42565 |
| I14182 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | K1a |
G-Z42571 |
| I14183 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | H |
|
| I16007 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | T2b23 |
|
| I16008 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | K1a1 |
|
| I16009 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | K1b1b1 |
|
| I16010 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | K1a1 |
G-Z724 |
| I16011 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | T2c1d1 |
|
| I16012 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | J1c2 |
|
| I16013 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | W5 |
|
| I16014 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | J2b1 |
|
| I16015 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | W5 |
|
| I16016 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | K1a1 |
G-Z42571 |
| I16239 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | T2b4 |
|
| I16240 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | U3 |
|
| I16241 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | K1a2 |
G-L91 |
| I16242 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | K1a+195 |
|
| I16245 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | N1a1a1 |
G-Z42565 |
| I16246 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | K1a1 |
|
| I17339 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | H |
|
| I17340 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | K1a1 |
|
| I17341 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | H59 |
|
| I17343 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | T2+16189 |
G-L91 |
| I17344 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | N1a1a1 |
G-Z42565 |
| I17345 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | T2+16189 |
G-L91 |
| I17346 | 5400 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | |
|
| I14599 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | K1b1b1 |
|
| I14600 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | J1c5 |
G-Z42565 |
| I17538 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | H+16311 |
G-Z42565 |
| I17539 | 5400 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | |
|
| I17545 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | K1a2 |
|
| I18091 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | K1a+195 |
G-Z42565 |
| I18093 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | H+16311 |
|
| I18094 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | HV |
|
| I18097 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | H |
G-PF3148 |
| I18105 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | R |
|
| I18106 | 5400 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | |
|
| I18143 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | N1a1a1a2 |
G-P15 |
| I18144 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | K1a+195 |
|
| I25175 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | K1a1 |
|
| I25176 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | W1+119 |
|
| I25201 | 5300 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | U |
|
| I18111 | 5211 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Horné-Krškany (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | K1a+195 |
G-Z42565 |
| I7892 | 5250 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Mlynárce (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | H |
|
| I7893 | 5205 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Mlynárce (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | N1a1a |
|
| I7894 | 5250 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Mlynárce (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | H5 |
G-Z42565 |
| I7895 | 5250 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Mlynárce (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | M | N1a1a1a |
G-P15 |
| I7896 | 5250 BCE | Slovakia | Nitra-Mlynárce (Nitra Region, Nitra District, Nitra) | F | K2b1 |
|
| I24295 | 5250 BCE | Slovakia | Jelsovce (Nitra Region, Nitra District) | F | J1c |
|
| I24868 | 5210 BCE | Slovakia | Jelsovce (Nitra Region, Nitra District) | F | N1a1a1a |
|
Chapter IV
Analysis
Comprehensive review of ancestry and genetic findings
Important Disclaimer: This review has been performed semi-automatically and is provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, this analysis may contain errors, omissions, or misinterpretations of the original research. DNA Genics disclaims all liability for any inaccuracies, errors, or consequences arising from the use of this information. Users should independently verify all information and consult original research publications before making any decisions based on this content. This analysis is not intended as a substitute for professional scientific review or medical advice.