Menu
Currency
GWAS Study

CHRNB3 is more strongly associated with Fagerström test for cigarette dependence-based nicotine dependence than cigarettes per day: phenotype definition changes genome-wide association studies results.

Rice JP, Hartz SM, Agrawal A et al.

22524403 PubMed ID
GWAS Study Type
4200 Participants
44 Views
Scroll to explore
Chapter I

Publication Details

Comprehensive information about this research publication

Authors

RJ
Rice JP
HS
Hartz SM
AA
Agrawal A
AL
Almasy L
BS
Bennett S
BN
Breslau N
BK
Bucholz KK
DK
Doheny KF
EH
Edenberg HJ
GA
Goate AM
HV
Hesselbrock V
HW
Howells WB
JE
Johnson EO
KJ
Kramer J
KR
Krueger RF
KS
Kuperman S
LC
Laurie C
MT
Manolio TA
NR
Neuman RJ
NJ
Nurnberger JI
PB
Porjesz B
PE
Pugh E
RE
Ramos EM
SN
Saccone N
SS
Saccone S
SM
Schuckit M
BL
Bierut LJ
Chapter II

Abstract

Summary of the research findings

Aims: Nicotine dependence is a highly heritable disorder associated with severe medical morbidity and mortality. Recent meta-analyses have found novel genetic loci associated with cigarettes per day (CPD), a proxy for nicotine dependence. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the importance of phenotype definition (i.e., CPD versus Fagerström test for cigarette dependence (FTCD) score as a measure of nicotine dependence) on genome-wide association studies of nicotine dependence.

2,267 European ancestry individuals, 99 Hispanic individuals, 999 African American individuals

Chapter III

Study Statistics

Key metrics and study information

4200
Total Participants
GWAS
Study Type
Yes
Replicated
835 individuals
Replication Participants
Hispanic or Latin American, African American or Afro-Caribbean, European
Ancestry
U.S.
Recruitment Country
Chapter IV

AI-Generated Summary

AI-generated by DNAGENICS

Independent AI summary of health and genetic findings from the published study

Important: This summary is AI-generated by DNAGENICS for informational purposes only. It was not created by, affiliated with, or endorsed by the researchers behind the original publication, and is based solely on that published research. It may contain errors or omissions. DNAGENICS disclaims all liability for any inaccuracies or consequences arising from use of this information. Verify all information against the original publication. This is not professional scientific review or medical advice.

AI Summary In Progress

Our AI-generated summary of this publication is being prepared. Please check back soon.