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Admixture Calculator

Global Ancestry K25

**Global Ancestry K25 — 25-component, world-scale admixture analysis** A modern admixture calculator that estimates ancestry proportions using 25 modeled components anchored to 105 global reference populations. Ideal for anyone worldwide, it reveals regional affinities (Africa, Europe, Middle East, South & Central Asia, East Asia, Siberia, Oceania), highlights multi-way admixture, and helps connect genetic signals to migration and population history. Model-aware and interpretation-friendly.

25 Components
World Target Region
DNA Genics Author
Modern Era
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Chapter I

Calculator Details

Comprehensive information about this admixture calculator

D

DNA Genics

Calculator Creator

About This Calculator

**Global Ancestry K25 — Modern, world-scale admixture calculator** Global Ancestry K25 analyzes an individual's genome and estimates proportional ancestry across 25 modeled components informed by 105 carefully chosen reference populations from Africa, Europe, the Middle East, South and Central Asia, East Asia, Siberia and Oceania. The calculator is designed for anyone worldwide — hobbyists, genealogists, population geneticists, and people curious about their deep and recent ancestry. What this calculator analyzes: - Genome-wide allele frequency patterns compared to 105 reference groups (e.g., Yoruba, Druze, Han_NChina, Kalash, Sardinian, Papuan). - Admixture proportions mapped to 25 interpretable clusters that summarize shared genetic drift and affinity. Insights you can gain: - Quantified ancestry proportions (e.g., percent West Eurasian, South Asian, East Asian, Sub-Saharan African, Oceanian, Siberian). - Regional affinity signals that suggest likely geographic sources of ancestry and mixtures across historical periods. - Evidence of multi-way admixture, recent immigrant ancestry vs. deep regional heritage, and genetic components consistent with known migration routes. Historical and genetic context: K25 is a modern clustering model that compresses genetic variation into 25 components while leveraging a broad set of real reference populations to anchor interpretations. This approach balances resolution and robustness: it is fine-grained enough to distinguish many continental and subcontinental signals, yet conservative enough to avoid overfitting to small sample idiosyncrasies. Why this calculator is valuable: - Broad coverage: 105 reference populations provide global context for diverse users. - Practical: clear, quantitative proportions you can compare across relatives or populations. - Educational: connects genomic patterns to migration, admixture, and historical population structure. Limitations and best practices: - Results are model-dependent: int
Chapter II

Reference Populations

The populations used as genetic references in this calculator

25 Reference Populations

Africa

  • Africa_East: Luhya_Kenya, Datog, Masai — Indigenous groups in East Africa with a diverse cultural heritage.
  • Central_African: Mbuti — One of the ancient hunter-gatherer populations in Central Africa.
  • South_Africa: Khomani_San — Indigenous peoples of South Africa with a rich ancestral lineage.
  • West_African: Yoruba, Esan_Nigeria — Prominent ethnic groups in West Africa known for their history and influence.

Anatolia_Caucasus_Iranian_Plateau

  • West_Turkish, Abkhasian, Armenian, Chechen, Ossetian, Kumyk, Adygei, Georgian_Laz, Georgian_Imer, Lebanese_Druze, Druze, Iran, Balkar — Ethnically and culturally diverse regions bridging Europe and Asia.

Ashkenazi_Jewish

  • Ashkenazi_Belarussia, Ashkenazi_Germany, Ashkenazi_Lithuania, Ashkenazi_Poland, Ashkenazi_Russia, Ashkenazi_Ukraine — Jewish populations with roots in Central and Eastern Europe.

Bengal

  • Bengali_Bangladesh — Predominantly Bengali population with a rich history in South Asia.

Central_Asia

  • Kalash, Hazara, Uygur, Uzbek — Diverse ethnic groups residing in the heart of Asia, each with unique cultural identities.

Central_Indian_subcontinent

  • Balochi, Brahui, Burusho, Gujarati, Makrani, Sindhi — Distinct groups from the western and central areas of the Indian subcontinent.

East_Asia

  • Han_NChina, Miao, Naxi, She, Tujia, Yi — Varied ethnic groups primarily from China and surrounding regions.

East_European

  • Belarusian, Ukrainian, Estonian, Lithuanian, Mordovian, Russian_Smolensk — Ethnic populations from Eastern Europe with significant historical influence.

East_Mediterranean

  • Greek, Albanian, Bulgarian, Sicilian_West, Sicilian_East, Maltese, Cypriot — Cultures from the Eastern Mediterranean known for their ancient civilizations.

Finland

  • Finnish — Known for their unique language and culture in Northern Europe.

Middle_East

  • BedouinA, BedouinB, Syrian, Palestinian, Jordanian, Saudi, Yemenite_Mahra — Peoples from the Arabian Peninsula and Levant with deep-rooted traditions.

North_African

  • Algerian, Mozabite, Tunisian, Saharawi — Communities in North Africa with a mix of Arab and indigenous Berber heritage.

North_British_Isles

  • Orcadian, Scottish — Populations from the northern reaches of the British Isles with Celtic roots.

North_Italy

  • Italian_Tuscany, North_Italy — Regions known for their rich cultural and historical heritage in Northern Italy.

North_and_central_European

  • Irish, German, English — Significant cultural groups from the central and north of Europe.

North_central_Asia

  • Kalmyk, Altaian, Tuvinian, Yakut — Ethnic groups scattered across the vast steppes and highland regions of Asia.

North_east_Asia

  • Daur, Oroqen, Hezhen, Xibo — Indigenous peoples from northeastern parts of Asia with unique customs.

North_west_Asia

  • Bashkir, Chuvash, Mordovian, Udmurt — Ethnic groups inhabiting the northwest Asia region with distinct languages and traditions.

Oceania

  • Australian, Melanesian, Papuan — Indigenous and native populations from the oceanic continent known for diverse cultures and languages.

Scandinavia

  • Norwegian, Swedish, Icelandic — Nordic cultures known for their historical Viking heritage and modern welfare systems.

Siberia

  • Koryak, Nganasan, Selkup, Tatar — Ethnic groups native to the cold and vast Siberian landscape.

South_West_European

  • Spanish_Castilla_Y_Leon, Basque, French_South, Sardinian — Regions with unique languages and cultures in the southwestern part of Europe.

South_east_Asia

  • Kinh_Vietnam, Dai, Lahu — Ethnic groups from Southeast Asia with rich histories and traditions.

Southern_Indian_subcontinent

  • Brahmin_Tamil_Nadu — Distinct cultural group from the southern part of India with a focus on tradition and spirituality.
Chapter III

Understanding Admixture Analysis

Learn how admixture calculators work and how to interpret your results

What is Admixture Analysis?

Admixture analysis is a method used to estimate your genetic ancestry by comparing your DNA to reference populations from around the world. Think of it as creating a recipe of your genetic makeup, where the ingredients are different ancestral populations.

This calculator uses 25 carefully selected modern populations as references, allowing for a detailed breakdown of your genetic heritage.

How It Works

  • Your DNA is compared to 25 reference populations
  • Modern populations are used as genetic references
  • Results show your genetic similarity to these populations
  • More accurate with a diverse reference panel

Understanding Your Results

Your results will show percentages of genetic similarity to these reference populations. Remember these important points:

  • Results reflect genetic similarity, not direct ancestry
  • Modern populations are used as references
  • Percentages indicate relative genetic contribution
  • Results are estimates based on available reference data